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Drought Early Warning Activities

Page Summary

Each regional drought early warning system (DEWS) focuses on improving early warning capacity for and resilience to drought in that region, including examining the role of extreme weather events and climate variability in drought.

Regional DEWS Coordination

NIDIS has developed regional drought early warning systems (DEWS) throughout the United States, where local networks of researchers, resource managers, policymakers, the private sector, academics, and other stakeholders share information and actions to help their communities cope with drought.

A DEWS coordinates this network of key regional partners so that decision makers and citizens can systematically approach drought monitoring and forecasting integration when planning and preparing for drought. Regional DEWS encourage innovation by integrating new, locally relevant drought information, and supporting the introduction and testing of technologies that detect and communicate drought risks and warnings.

Regional DEWS activities focus on five key areas for drought early warning (DEWS components): observation and monitoring, prediction and forecasting, planning and preparedness, communication and outreach, and interdisciplinary research and applications.

Circles representing each of the 5 key components of a drought early warning system

Drought Early Warning Activities

The table below shows ongoing activities related to drought early warning across the United States. Each activity falls into one or more of the five key areas of drought early warning systems (DEWS components): observation and monitoring, planning and preparedness, prediction and forecasting, communication and outreach, and interdisciplinary research and applications.

DEWS Components Legend
Observation & Monitoring
 
Planning & Preparedness
 
Prediction & Forecasting
 
Communication & Outreach
 
Research & Applications

Select filters to browse DEWS Activities below

Description

This project examined the institutional environment (e.g., water rights, organizational arrangements, different perspectives on water resources management) that shapes drought planning in the…

Scope
Region
Key Partners
Carolinas Integrated Sciences and Assessments (CISA, a NOAA RISA Team), NIDIS
Project Timeline
Ongoing
DEWS Components
Description

This project plans to expand current work exploring dry farming techniques as a climate adaptation strategy to deal with more drought conditions in western Oregon and Washington when less water is…

Scope
State
Key Partners
Oregon State University
Project Timeline
Sep
2019
Jan
2021
DEWS Components
Description

A key need at the headwaters of the Upper Missouri River Basin is the improved technical capacity of state-designated drought task forces, such as the Montana Drought and Surface Water Supply…

Scope
Region
Key Partners
Montana Climate Office, Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation, U.S. Forest Service
Project Timeline
Ongoing
DEWS Components
Description

California and Nevada’s climate and weather patterns create fire-prone environments for many wildland–urban interface communities, highlighting the value in understanding the relationships between…

Scope
Region
Key Partners
Western Regional Climate Center, Desert Research Institute, NOAA, NIDIS, National Drought Mitigation Center, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES)
Project Timeline
Jan
2017
Apr
2019
DEWS Components
Description

This effort involves evaluating drought monitoring indicators such as the Agricultural Reference Index for Drought (ARID) to help improve crop forecasting activities. For more information, please…

Scope
Region
Key Partners
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Florida Automated Weather Network
Project Timeline
Ongoing
DEWS Components